Masallaci na Zaman Ƙasa a Yayin Maganar Gini

Me ya sa? Sadarwar Kofuna Sukewa Ta Hanyar Masallaci Extreme a Kasa

Dawo Mai Zama Daga Rabin La'ura ta Geothermal Da Lahobin La'ura na Mesinai

Sadarwar Kofuna magance damuwa mai zafi na yau da kullun wanda ya fito daga manyan matsaloli guda biyu waɗanda galibi suna wuce abin da aka tsara su. A ƙasa, ƙasa kanta tana ƙara zafi yayin da muke zurfafawa. Ga kowane kilomita a karkashin kasa, yanayin zafi ya tashi kusan digiri 30 na Celsius. Wannan yana nufin a cikin zurfin ma'adinai, yanayin zafin jiki na iya kaiwa sama da digiri 79 na Celsius. A lokaci guda, dukan waɗannan manyan na'urori da suke aiki ba tsayawa suna samar da ƙarin zafi. Rigging rigs, loaders, duk abin da ya haifar da zafi mai zafi kawai daga aiki ci gaba. Idan aka haɗa su, waɗannan abubuwan suna tura yanayin sanyaya zuwa matakan haɗari. Menene ya faru bayan haka? Ana tafasa, sai a samu ruwa mai yawa, kuma a ƙarshe, radiator ɗin ya daina canja wurin zafi yadda ya kamata. Idan babu isasshen ƙarfin sanyaya, kayan sun fara rushewa da sauri fiye da yadda aka saba kuma aikin ya faɗi a hankali. Sakamakon shi ne wani downward karkace inda overheating sa kayan aiki zuwa rage gudu, wanda ya sa sanyaya har ma da muni har wani abu ya karya gaba daya kuma yana bukatar maye gurbin.

Ƙarfin Makinika: Tashidda, Kankara Taushen, da Fayaɗin Mutum Mai Daidaita

Alamunan da ke ƙasa masu ƙarfi suna da rashin kama da dandalin na yakin. Dandalin da ke fito ne a yayin aiki da mabokokin masu rage da kuma samun hankali suna zanga zanganin shigarwar abubuwa ta atomatik da kuma wuraren da aka yi alkawari a karkashin lokaci. Karamar irin burbure mai dubawa wanda ke sama cikin sama yana tashi zuwa sama da yawa da yawa mai tukuwa da su 1,200 parts per million TDS, wanda ya tsere shigarorin alamu da yake kwanyawa karfafa takauba ta hanyar kwanyawa. A wancan lokacin, kayayyakin da suke cikin ruwan gwadon ya ci gaba da sanya matakan da yake motsin kuɗi kamar annabba. Yankuna ta ƙasa suna da halayyen maɗaukaki, kamar irin sarufi da suke da raniyar dan adam, sa hannuwa ya ci gaba da rage da dukiyar gwagwarmaya. Duk wannan batutuwa suna aiki togogoro: karamaran dandalin dake fito ne a cikin karamar burbure mai dubawa, yayin da hannuwa ya nika daraja kan rashin kama da dandalin. Mece ce za happen? Kuɗi za ta fara gabata, sannan sabon kuskuren tsarin gwagwarmayar ruwa. Wannan bai kare da kuskure warshadin mahalarta ba, amma kuma yana nika abokan aiki da kansu a lokacin aikin a sama mai zurfi.

Iƙaƙacin Iƙaƙacin Gine-Gine na Mining Radiators a Cikin Nahaɗin Gini-Gine na Gini-Gine

Kurkuraren Gini-Gine: Kuskureni na Gini-Gine, Tattafilari na Duct, da Karamar ASHRAE

Tsarin tagaruwa a kasa ta hagu yana kokarin samun hadarin bayan gwiwa ga wasu abubuwan da ke bada zurfi saboda dukin waɗannan albabbarin pressure da suka gama mako. Kudaden dakin cikin ducts suna naya tsararruka wanda ke kare airflow a kusan 15 zuwa 30 percent. Kuma karanci tsakarre leaks a cikin pipe joints wanda ke kara magana batu. Wani yanki ne na ma’aiki ba za su iya cin zabbar ASHRAE comfort standards na 2020, don haka masu aiki suna taka rawa da yanayin wuraren da ke ƙarƙashin bayan gwiwa yayin da bayan gwiwa ya fi girman shi, kada kusan 8 degrees Celsius fi kama da matakai. Lokacin da wannan zai faru, radiators dole ne su yi aiki mai mahimmanci karshen da suka shafi, runnin a kusan 120 zuwa 135 percent capacity, wanda ke naya karyata masa. Idan baza a yi computer modeling daya don duba yadda bayan gwiwa ya halarta a cikin system, to a wani yanki mai girma mai girma, iko taron zurfi ya gama ta dace ko da ke sama da 60 percent efficiency.

Taimakon Kwalitin Ruwa: TDS > 1,200 ppm da kuma Matattun Mayuwanai Sun Tsinken Karin Sauƙaƙe Sai Ka Ţushe Tsaron Gini

Ruwa mai zuwa daga mayarayen kwallon idanuwa tare da kayan abubuwan da suka shiga cikin ruwa (total dissolved solids) da yawa karshen 1,200 ppm yana fara ƙirƙirar alkarbaru na insulating a kan tubular radiator bayan kawai shekara 400 na ayyuka. Layer 1.5mm daya na calcium carbonate zai iya neman takarda thermal conductivity ta hanyar kwarti uku a cikin baya ne kamar yadda aka fada a cikin ASME Journal of Heat Transfer a shekara 2022. Wannan yana haifar da tsawon girma na core a 30 zuwa 40 daraja Celsius wanda ya tafi ma'adinin da ake считать safe. Lokacin da ke kama da closed loop systems, silika levels da suka tafi 150 ppm suna ƙirƙirar deposits mai zurfi, masifa kamar glassy waɗanda suka rufe sama-saman kamar glue. Alakarƙasan maintenance ba su da zaɓi ba tare da sarrafa coolant flow rates ta hanyar 18 zuwa 22 percent don kiyaye iyaka stable, wanda yana nufin wasu abubuwan saman ba za su sami cooling enough bai. Chemical cleaning yana da mahimmanci har ma yayi biyan 10% na ashe maintenance a kowace shekara kuma yana haifar da cututtuka a ayyukan saman cikin irin wadansu plant floor.

Karfafawa ta Amfani da Ma'ajin Kujeruwa da Su Taƙaitaccen Aiki

Dukkojin Mutum: WBGT > 30°C, Lahirin Jiki, da Raka'yar Kuskuren Koyaushe

Ma'ajin kujeruwa da ba su ayya daidai ba suna iya kama zuwa sama mai karfi mai yawa da 30 daraja selsiyas a cikin skauta WBGT, wanda ke tafiye abin da OSHA ta saba kamar mafi kyau ga masu aiki. Waɗansu mutane da aka yi masa hanyar hankali akan umarnin gaskiya suna fara magana da rashin fahimtar sauyi kuma suka lahira har ma. Bamu na nuna cewa kuskure suna tafiya takamata 12% lokacin da mutane su ci gaba da ayyukan muhimmi a cikin wadansu sharuddan. Yanzu, batun ya kasance mai zurfi a cikin wadansu yanayin karkashin kofa ko basements inda baza ake samun sadarwar gaskiya daya don kula. Idan baza ake amfani da sadarwar gaskiya don dawo da ma'ajin kujeruwa da ba su ayya daidai ba, zai kasance mai imanin kansa waɗannan rikici, kuma zai kulle tsari mai kyau na dukkanin wurin aiki.

Zurfin Abubuwan Aiki: Gudanar da Sama Mai Karfi a PLCs da Hardwere na Kontinma

Kada an gyara shan ruwa, yana zamun tare da tasiri mai zurfi zuwa cikin tsarin konta elektoronik, kuma ta naya PLCs da alajjewar gine-ginen su zuwa a cikin yanayin gyargyaron ruwa. Wasu abubuwan? Samun dakin ayyuka na iya raguwa ne a 35-40%, yayin da abubuwa sun fara kurta sosai karfi. Idan waɗannan tsarin run sune aiki tuni a sama da hoto mai zurfi na 85 daraja Selsiyas, yawan shekaru da suke yi ke rage har ma 15%. Masu aiki a jerin jini sun shaƙalci da batutuwa a wannan bango saboda gyara shan ruwa kyauta ita ce wanda takamelta shekara. Kada an gyara shan ruwa a wadannan wuraren, bai hanya durce game da wani bangon aiki ba ne amma dama fuskakar ayyukan duk diam diam ba.

Taceken Addala Masu Amfani don Gyara Shafukan Jeren Jini

Don kiyaye radiators yin kyau saukar a cikin wadanda m karkashin kasa saituna, mu gaske bukatar tunani gaba da kawo daban-daban mafita tare. Yin gyaran ultrasonic duk bayan wata uku yana taimakawa wajen kawar da wadannan ma'adanai kafin su fara yin rikici da yadda zafin ke tafiya ta cikin tsarin, wanda ya zama mai matukar muhimmanci da zarar jimlar daskararru ta kai kusan kashi 1,200 a cikin miliyan. A tare da wannan aikin kulawa, yana da ma'ana a saka kayan da ke rage rawar jiki da kuma amfani da kayan da ke jure wa lalata kamar tsohuwar karfe mai tsayayyar duplex ko kuma wadancan kayan aikin aluminum-silicon da injiniyoyi da yawa suka rantse da su. Idan ana maganar sarrafa yanayin zafi, babu abin da ya fi saka na'urar daukar zafin jiki mai wayo da ke da alaka da intanet. Waɗannan ƙananan na'urori za su iya daidaita saurin fan duk da kansu duk lokacin da abubuwa suka yi zafi fiye da digiri 40 a waje. Sanya duk waɗannan hanyoyin tare yana hana tsarin sarrafawa daga jinkirin saboda matsalolin zafi kuma yana kiyaye zafin jiki na zafin jiki mai laushi a ƙarƙashin wannan layin 30 digiri na layin aminci, wanda ke nufin tsawon rai ga kayan aiki da yanayin aiki mafi aminci gaba ɗaya.

Tambayoyi Masu Yawan Faruwa

Wuce ne radiyatori na kwayo ya sarrafa a yiyan hali mai tsawawa?

Radiyatori na kwayo suna sarrafawa a yiyan hali mai tsawawa saboda wuya mai yawa daga kuma girama mai zurfi da ummun damar kewayo, kuma rashin iya canzawa daga cikin gyara-gyara, dumi mai zuwa, da halayen mai korosi na kwayon.

Wanda su ne alamar farkon radiyator bayan yi a ayyukan kwayo?

Alamar farkon su ne: tafiwar ummun damar kewayo, koyaya babban ruwa mai zurfi, inganci har maƙalar, da kyakkyawan rago ko kuma karnar batun kwancewa ta batu.

Yaushe ruwan bado mai kyau tafatafe radiyator na kwayo?

Ruwa mai TDS mai zurfi da matakai suna inganta takaitaccen kewayo, suna haifar da zurfin core da potenshin kurnar batu.

Wanda su ne hanyoyin dawo wa su domin samar da aiki mai zurfi na radiyator a kwayoyi?

Hanyoyin da ke kara ɗan ultrasonic, amfani da kayan aikin daban-daban, kafa tsarin gajeren da aka kafa, kuma kaiwa tsarin sensor na smart temperature don saukarar tashin tafinna.